
Utilizing an innovative procedure recorded in only 5-7 percent of interventional cardiology cases in the U.S., Olurotimi J. Badero, MD, has successfully completed the first radial approach percutaneous coronary angioplasty and first left heart catheterization at Central Mississippi Medical Center (CMMC).
Dr. Badero, an interventional cardiologist and interventional nephrologist at CMMC, performed the coronary angioplasty procedure and diagnostic catheterization using the wrist rather than the groin as an entry point for the catheter used to thread through the blood vessels to the heart.
In addition to its use as a diagnostic tool to diagnose or evaluate coronary artery disease or other heart conditions, cardiac catheterization can also be used as an interventional procedure to treat heart attacks, to open blocked arteries and repair stenotic, or narrowed, heart valves.
Dr. Badero said in the United States, the majority of cardiac catheterizations are performed through the femoral artery, which is accessed through the groin. A study conducted at Wake Heart Center in Raleigh, N.C., (Mann JT 3rd, Arrowood M, Cubeddu G.) found that although generally considered safe, this approach presents a higher risk of bleeding complications compared to radial artery catheterization that essentially has zero bleeding risks.
Dr. Badero said the risk of stroke and TIA is also reduced with this approach, a significant observation, since stroke is one of the potential complications of heart catheterization. – cont’d –
Radial cardiac catheterization offers a less invasive, lower-risk option because the procedure is performed through the wrist rather than the groin. This allows for a quicker recovery time and a shorter hospital stay. Immediately after the procedure, patients are usually able to sit up, eat and walk.
In contrast, after a traditional cardiac catheterization, patients must lie flat for two to six hours in order to ensure that bleeding will not occur from the site.
Central Mississippi Medical Center is one of only two hospitals in Mississippi to offer radial cardiac catheterization.
In the case of Jackson resident Robert Cheesman, angioplasty was performed to open previously-inserted heart grafts that had partially closed, causing severe chest pain and shortness of breath. Immediately following the procedure, Cheesman said he could tell a vast difference in his comfort level as compared to his condition following previous procedures.
“After receiving a heart graft and later, a stent, I didn’t feel like myself for quite a while,” said Cheesman. “Right after Dr. Badero performed this latest procedure, I felt great and was ready to go home. Two days after the procedure, I was back outside walking my regular several-mile route.”
The heart study also concluded the radial approach decreases the risk of vascular complications by four times. However, Dr. Badero notes not all patients are candidates for this procedure and patients are evaluated at presentation to determine their suitability for the procedure.
“In terms of reduced recovery time, cost and complications, radial is the superior method of performing these life-saving interventional procedures,” Dr. Badero said.
In the U.S. today, Dr. Badero is part of an elite group of fully-trained combined kidney and heart specialists (cardiologist & nephrologist). He completed an unprecedented 10 years of continuous post-graduate medical training.
Dr. Badero is a specialist in Internal Medicine, Nephrology & Hypertension, Interventional Nephrology, Cardiovascular Medicine, Interventional Cardiology and Peripheral Vascular Interventions. To schedule an appointment with Dr. Badero at Cardiovascular Services of Central Mississippi at one of their three convenient locations, call 601-376-1394.