The U.S. House of Representatives on Sept. 13 approved legislation extending through September 2015 the Conrad State 30 J-1 visa waiver program, an American Hospital Association-supported program that allows foreign-born physicians to remain in the U.S. on a J-1 visa for three years after medical school to serve in medically underserved areas. The legislation passed the House 412-3 as part of a broader immigration workforce bill (S. 3245) dealing with non-controversial programs, which now goes to the president to be signed into law.
Under U.S. immigration law, foreign students admitted to the U.S. to attend medical school are granted J-1 visas, which require them to return home for two years after completing their education before they can apply for an immigrant visa, permanent U.S. residency or an additional nonimmigrant visa. The Conrad State 30 program enables these physicians to remain in the U.S. if they agree to provide 40 hours a week of primary care in a medically underserved area for three years.
Their wages are required by law to match those of similarly skilled American colleagues. When they complete their obligation, they are allowed permanent legal residency and can pursue U.S. citizenship.