The overall quality of the U.S. health care system continues to improve, but prevention strategies lag behind other gains, according to annual reports on health care quality and disparities released Jan. 11 by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. The greatest quality gains occurred in hospitals, where performance on the report’s quality measures improved 7.8%.
Hospital care for heart attack and pneumonia patients improved 15% and 11.7%, respectively, while steps to avoid complications after surgery improved 7.3%. Analysts attributed the improvement to initiatives such as the Hospital Quality Alliance.
Outpatient care improved by 3.2%, and nursing home and home health care by 1%, the agency said. Access to care varied widely between racial, ethnic and economic groups, particularly in the area of prevention.
Just 52% of all U.S. adults receive recommended colorectal cancer screenings, while less than half of obese adults are counseled about diet by health care professionals. “Much more can be done to prevent illness from occurring or progressing,” said AHRQ Director Carolyn Clancy, M.D.
[ via AHA News Now ]